Is Pekin Safe, Pros and cons of living in Pekin
Pekin, Illinois, offers a blend of Midwestern charm and practical living, situated along the Illinois River. This city in Tazewell County provides a community feel with access to the broader Peoria metropolitan area’s amenities. It’s a place where residents can find a balance between a slower pace of life and opportunities for work and recreation.
The city’s location is notable for its riverfront access, which has historically influenced its development and continues to offer recreational possibilities. Pekin’s community is characterized by its established neighborhoods and a growing industrial sector, contributing to its economic landscape. It aims to provide a comfortable environment for its residents, with a focus on community services and local attractions.
Is it Safe to Live in Pekin?
Pekin’s overall crime rate is reported to be higher than the national average, with some analyses indicating it is 12.2% higher than the national average (AreaVibes). However, other sources suggest Pekin has a crime rate that is 50% below the national average, with a low risk for violent crime (DoorProfit). These differing reports may reflect variations in methodology or the specific data sets used.
When considering safety, it’s important to note that crime rates can vary significantly by neighborhood within Pekin. Some analyses suggest that the northeast part of the city is generally considered the safest, while the northwest neighborhoods may have a higher incidence of crime (AreaVibes). The chance of being a victim of crime in Pekin can range from 1 in 24 in northwest neighborhoods to 1 in 57 in the northeast (AreaVibes).
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Pekin is generally considered to be lower than the national average. Housing expenses in Pekin are notably lower, with costs reported to be 37% lower than the national average (Payscale). Overall, Pekin’s cost of living is estimated to be 10% lower than the national average, making it an attractive option for those seeking affordability (Payscale).
Utility prices in Pekin are slightly higher than the national average, by about 4% (Payscale). Transportation expenses, such as gas prices and bus fares, are also approximately 4% higher than the national average (Payscale). Grocery prices in Pekin are on par with the national average (Payscale).
Housing Costs
The median home value in Pekin is approximately $114,559 (Livability.com). The median listing price for homes is around $175,000, with a median rental price of $1,000 per month (realtor.com®). Housing costs are a significant factor in Pekin’s affordability, being 27.1% lower than the national average for rent (Salary.com).
For renters, the average rent for all property types in Pekin is around $1,000 per month (Zillow). A one-bedroom apartment typically rents for about $700, while a two-bedroom apartment averages $850 (Zumper). Houses for rent tend to be more expensive, averaging around $1,300 per month (Zumper).
Job Market and Economy
Pekin’s economy is supported by a diverse range of industries, with a significant presence in manufacturing, healthcare, and social assistance sectors. The largest employment sectors for residents include Health Care & Social Assistance, Manufacturing, and Retail Trade (Data USA). This industrial base provides a variety of job opportunities for the local workforce.
The unemployment rate in Pekin was reported at 6.4% in 2026 (Data Commons). This rate is lower than the long-term average of 6.76% for the city (YCharts). Major employers in the broader Pekin-Peoria metropolitan area include Caterpillar and OSF Healthcare, each employing around 12,000 individuals (Zippia).
Major Employers
Within Pekin itself, key employers include Carle Health Pekin Hospital, with approximately 800 employees, and Pekin Insurance, which employs around 650 individuals (Zippia). Alto Ingredients, Inc., a manufacturing company, also has a significant presence, employing about 400 people (Zippia). The City of Pekin government and Pekin Community High School District also contribute to local employment, with hundreds of employees each (Zippia).
The manufacturing sector is particularly strong, with companies like Pacific Ethanol being a large industrial employer (Town Square Publications). Riverway Business Park hosts several light industrial manufacturers, further diversifying the industrial base (Town Square Publications). Many smaller production and fabrication shops also contribute to the local economy.
Climate and Weather
Pekin experiences a climate with distinct seasons, characterized by warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. Temperatures typically range from 19°F to 86°F throughout the year, with rare occurrences of temperatures below 1°F or above 94°F (Time and Date). The city is part of a region that experiences significant temperature differences between seasons.
Annual precipitation in Pekin averages around 39 inches, with about 24 inches of snowfall (Livability.com). The month of July can feel uncomfortably humid during the summer (myPerfectWeather). The best times to visit Pekin for comfortable weather are generally from May to June and again from August to October (Livability.com).
Seasonal Temperatures
During the summer, July is typically the hottest month, with average highs around 86°F and lows of 65°F (myPerfectWeather). Conversely, January is the coldest month, with average highs of 33°F and lows of 17°F (myPerfectWeather). The hot season extends from late May to late September, while the cold season lasts from late November to early March (Time and Date).
The weather is considered most pleasant for outdoor activities from mid-June to mid-September, with a peak in late August (Time and Date). During this period, daily high temperatures are generally between 65°F and 86°F, with low humidity and moderate wind speeds (Livability.com).
Education and Schools
Pekin, Illinois, is served by a public school system that educates a large percentage of its K-12 student population. In Pekin, 92% of all K-12 students attend public schools, which is higher than the state average of 88% (Niche). The district comprises 18 public schools catering to approximately 5,576 students, alongside 4 private schools serving 460 students (Niche).
The top-ranked public schools in Pekin include Scott Altman Primary School, Rankin Elementary School, and Marquette Elementary School (Niche). However, the overall testing performance in Pekin’s public schools indicates an average math proficiency of 17% and a reading proficiency of 22%, which are below the state averages (Niche). The schools in Pekin generally receive an average ranking of 3 out of 10, placing them in the bottom 50% of Illinois public schools (Niche).
School Performance
Student diversity in Pekin’s public schools is lower than the state average, with minority enrollment at 12% of the student body, predominantly Hispanic (Niche). This contrasts with the Illinois public school average of 55% minority enrollment (Niche). The student-teacher ratio in Pekin Public School District No. 108 is 14 to 1, with 3,177 students in grades PK-8 (Niche).
Pekin Community High School serves students in grades 9-12, with a student-teacher ratio of 15 to 1 and 1,737 students (Niche). State test scores for this high school show 17% proficiency in math and 24% in reading (Niche). Overall, the school district receives a C overall grade from Niche (Niche).
Demographics
Pekin, Illinois, has a population of approximately 31,731 residents, according to the 2020 census (Wikipedia). The city’s population is predominantly White, with 88.8% identifying as White, followed by smaller percentages for Two or More Races (3.5%) and Black or African American (3.5%) (Pekin Demographics). The median age in Pekin is around 41.9 years (Pekin Demographics).
The majority of residents, 98.9%, are citizens, which is higher than the national average (Data USA). As of 2024, approximately 1.59% of Pekin residents were born outside of the country (Data USA). The population is distributed with 21.1% under 18 and 19.2% aged 65 or older (Wikipedia).
Age and Gender Distribution
The median age in Pekin is 41.9 years, with males having a median age of 39.8 and females 45.3 years (Pekin Demographics). The population includes about 16% of children under 15, and 12.2% in the 15 to 24 age group (Pekin Demographics). Adults between 25 and 64 make up a significant portion, with 26% in the 25-44 bracket and 26.4% in the 45-64 bracket (Pekin Demographics).
Regarding gender, 52% of Pekin locals are male, and 48% are female (Pekin Demographics). For every 100 females, there are approximately 108.5 males (Pekin Demographics). This gender distribution is a key demographic characteristic of the city.
Pros and Cons of Living in Pekin
Pekin offers a lower cost of living, particularly in housing, which makes it an attractive option for budget-conscious individuals and families (Payscale). The city also has a stable job market with key employers in manufacturing and healthcare (Data USA). Its location along the Illinois River provides recreational opportunities and a connection to nature.
However, Pekin faces challenges with its crime rate, which is reported to be higher than the national average in some analyses (AreaVibes). The public school system’s performance metrics, such as test scores and rankings, are also below state averages (Niche). The climate can be harsh in winter, with freezing temperatures and significant snowfall (Time and Date).
Housing Affordability
The median home price in Pekin is approximately $114,559, and the median rent is around $1,000 per month, contributing to its affordability (Livability.com, Zillow). Housing expenses are significantly lower than the national average, making it easier for residents to manage their budgets (Payscale). This affordability extends to rental properties, with a wide range of options available across different neighborhoods (Zumper).
While housing is affordable, transportation costs are slightly higher than the national average (Payscale). However, the overall lower cost of living, driven significantly by housing prices, remains a major draw for those considering a move to Pekin. The real estate market indicates strong appreciation, with median sale prices increasing by 45.95% year-over-year (realtor.com®).
Job Opportunities
Pekin’s economy is bolstered by a diverse industrial base, with manufacturing and healthcare being prominent sectors (Data USA). Major employers in the region, such as Caterpillar and OSF Healthcare, provide substantial employment opportunities (Zippia). Within Pekin, Carle Health Pekin Hospital and Pekin Insurance are significant local employers (Zippia).
The city has a solid manufacturing presence, with companies like Pacific Ethanol and various light industrial businesses contributing to job creation (Town Square Publications). While the unemployment rate is around 6.4% (Data Commons), the variety of industries suggests a dynamic job market for those seeking employment in the area.
Climate Details
Pekin’s climate is characterized by a continental weather pattern, featuring hot, humid summers and cold, windy winters. The average annual precipitation is approximately 39 inches, with about 24 inches of snow accumulation per year (Livability.com). The city experiences significant temperature fluctuations between seasons.
July is the warmest month, with average highs reaching 86°F, while January is the coldest, with average lows around 17°F (myPerfectWeather). The period from May to September typically brings warmer weather, while November through March are the colder months (Time and Date). The air can feel quite humid during July, making it less comfortable for some (myPerfectWeather).
Precipitation and Snowfall
Pekin receives a substantial amount of precipitation annually, averaging around 39 inches, which includes rain and the liquid equivalent of snow (Livability.com). May is typically the wettest month, with an average of 3.8 inches of rainfall (Time and Date). June also sees high rainfall, averaging 137 mm (5.4 inches) across 13 rainy days (myPerfectWeather).
Conversely, January is the driest month, with about 1.0 inch of precipitation (Time and Date). Snowfall averages around 24 inches annually (Livability.com). Winter months, particularly January, are characterized by freezing temperatures and wind, contributing to the snowy conditions (Time and Date).
Demographic Snapshot
Pekin’s population was recorded at 31,731 in the 2020 census, with a projected population of 30,987 for 2026 (Wikipedia, Pekin Demographics). The city’s demographic profile is predominantly White, accounting for about 90.7% of the population (Pekin Demographics). The median age is approximately 41.9 years, indicating a mature population base (Pekin Demographics).
Citizenship is high in Pekin, with 98.9% of residents being U.S. citizens (Data USA). The foreign-born population is small, at about 1.59% (Data USA). The age distribution shows a significant portion of the population in the adult working years, with 26% aged 25-44 and 26.4% aged 45-64 (Pekin Demographics).
Racial and Ethnic Composition
The racial makeup of Pekin is largely White, with 90.72% identifying as such (Pekin Demographics). Other racial groups include Black or African American at 3.51% and those identifying with Two or More Races at 3.55% (Pekin Demographics). Smaller percentages are represented by Asian (0.67%), Native American (0.39%), and other races (Pekin Demographics).
Hispanic or Latino individuals constitute a smaller portion of the population, with the data showing varying percentages depending on the source and how ethnicity is categorized (Pekin Demographics, Data USA). Overall, Pekin presents a community that is predominantly of European descent, with a diverse but smaller representation of other racial and ethnic groups.
Local Economy and Major Industries
Pekin’s economy is significantly influenced by its industrial and manufacturing sectors, alongside a strong presence in healthcare and social assistance (Data USA). The city is part of the larger Pekin-Peoria Metropolitan Service Area, which benefits from a robust industrial base (Town Square Publications). Key industries include manufacturing, healthcare, and retail trade, providing a varied employment landscape (Data USA).
The city has a solid foundation in industrial and manufacturing jobs, with companies like Pacific Ethanol being a notable employer (Town Square Publications). Riverway Business Park is home to numerous light industrial manufacturers, further diversifying the economic structure (Town Square Publications). This industrial strength contributes to the overall economic vitality of Pekin.
Employment Landscape
The employment landscape in Pekin is characterized by a mix of large industrial players and a growing service sector. Major employers in the broader metropolitan area include Caterpillar and OSF Healthcare (Zippia). Locally, Carle Health Pekin Hospital and Pekin Insurance are significant contributors to the job market (Zippia).
The manufacturing industry employs a notable percentage of Pekin residents, with 19% working in this sector (Town Square Publications). Other key job sectors include health care and social assistance, as well as retail trade, offering a range of career paths. The unemployment rate remains a point of consideration, but the diverse economic base provides a degree of stability (Data Commons).
Average Salary and Income
The median income in Pekin presents a mixed picture, with different sources providing varying figures. One report indicates a median income of $56,411 (Livability.com), while another states the median household income was $60,790 in 2024 (Pekin Demographics). The median individual income is reported as $38,314 (Data Commons).
The average salary in Pekin is approximately $47,075 annually, or about $22.63 per hour (ZipRecruiter). However, another source states the average salary for jobs in Pekin is $66,949 per year (ERI SalaryExpert). Salaries can range widely, with the 25th percentile around $32,000 and the 75th percentile reaching up to $58,110 annually (ZipRecruiter).
Income Distribution
Pekin households have a median income that is about 80% of the amount found in the Peoria, IL Metro Area and three-quarters of the amount in Illinois and the United States (Census Reporter). Approximately 9.4% of Pekin families live in poverty (Pekin Demographics). The cost of living is generally lower than the national average, which can help offset income levels for residents (Payscale).
When considering salaries, it’s important to note that the figures can vary significantly based on occupation, experience, and specific job roles. Some top-paying jobs in Pekin are reported to include roles in specialized medical fields or certain administrative positions (ZipRecruiter).
Climate Specifics
Pekin, Illinois, experiences a climate that is typical of the Midwest, with significant seasonal variations. Summers are generally long, warm, and humid, while winters are cold, often accompanied by snow and wind (Time and Date). The city experiences partly cloudy conditions throughout the year.
The temperature range over the course of a year typically falls between 19°F and 86°F, rarely dropping below 1°F or exceeding 94°F (Time and Date). The climate contributes to distinct seasonal activities and influences the overall lifestyle in Pekin. The comfortable weather period, favored for tourism, generally spans from mid-June to mid-September (Time and Date).
Average Monthly Weather
Monthly temperatures in Pekin fluctuate considerably. July, the hottest month, sees average highs of 86°F and lows of 65°F (myPerfectWeather). January, the coldest month, has average highs of 33°F and lows of 17°F (myPerfectWeather). The hot season lasts about four months, from late May to late September (Time and Date).
Precipitation occurs throughout the year, with May being the wettest month, averaging 3.8 inches of rain (Time and Date). January is the driest month, receiving about 1.0 inch of precipitation (Time and Date). The city’s weather patterns are a key factor for residents and visitors to consider when planning activities.
Educational Landscape
Pekin’s educational system consists of public and private schools, with public education being the primary mode of schooling for most students. The Pekin Public School District No. 108 serves students from pre-kindergarten through 8th grade (Niche). Pekin Community High School serves students in grades 9-12 (Niche).
The overall academic performance of Pekin’s public schools, as measured by state test scores, indicates that 16% of students are proficient in math and 20% in reading (Niche). These figures are below the state averages for Illinois. The district as a whole receives a C overall grade from Niche (Niche).
School District Performance
Pekin’s public schools have an average math proficiency score of 17% and a reading proficiency score of 22%, which are below the Illinois state averages of 27% and 30%, respectively (Niche). Schools in Pekin generally rank in the bottom 50% of Illinois public schools, with an average ranking of 3 out of 10 (Niche). Minority enrollment in Pekin public schools is 12% of the student body, which is less than the Illinois average of 55% (Niche).
The top-ranked public elementary schools include Scott Altman Primary School, Rankin Elementary School, and Marquette Elementary School (Niche). Pekin Community High School has a B-minus overall Niche grade (Niche). The educational environment in Pekin presents opportunities for improvement in academic outcomes.
Community and Demographics
Pekin, Illinois, is a city with a population of over 31,000 residents, characterized by a predominantly White demographic (Pekin Demographics). The median age is around 41.9 years, indicating a stable, established community (Pekin Demographics). The city’s population has seen a slight decline in recent years, with a projected population of 30,987 for 2026 (Pekin Demographics).
The community is largely comprised of U.S. citizens, with a high rate of homeownership at 68.4% (Data USA). Pekin has 13,503 households, with an average of two members per household (Pekin Demographics). The distribution of age groups suggests a significant adult population, with a smaller percentage of younger residents and a notable segment of seniors.
Population Trends
Pekin’s population has experienced a decrease, with a decline of -2.63% since the most recent census in 2020 (Pekin Demographics). The projected population for 2026 is 30,987, assuming an annual rate of change of -0.6% (Pekin Demographics). This trend indicates a gradual population decrease over recent years.
The gender distribution shows a slightly higher proportion of males to females, with approximately 108.5 males for every 100 females (Pekin Demographics). This demographic detail contributes to the overall profile of the city’s residents. The community is rooted in its history while adapting to current demographic shifts.
Key Industries and Employers
Pekin’s economic foundation is built upon a strong industrial and manufacturing base, complemented by a growing healthcare sector (Data USA). The city’s location within the Pekin-Peoria Metropolitan Service Area connects it to a larger regional economy with significant industrial employers (Town Square Publications). Key industries driving employment include manufacturing, healthcare, and social assistance (Data USA).
Prominent employers in the broader region include Caterpillar and OSF Healthcare, each employing a substantial workforce (Zippia). Locally, Carle Health Pekin Hospital and Pekin Insurance are significant contributors to the employment landscape, offering numerous job opportunities (Zippia). The presence of these companies underscores Pekin’s role as a hub for industrial and healthcare services.
Manufacturing and Industrial Sector
The manufacturing and industrial sector is a cornerstone of Pekin’s economy, with approximately 19% of residents employed in manufacturing (Town Square Publications). Companies like Pacific Ethanol are major players in this sector, focusing on ethanol production and related products (Town Square Publications). Riverway Business Park hosts a variety of light industrial manufacturers, further diversifying the industrial output of the area (Town Square Publications).
This sector contributes significantly to the local economy by providing jobs and supporting related businesses. The continuous development of industrial parks and the presence of established manufacturing firms highlight Pekin’s ongoing commitment to this economic driver. The variety of manufactured goods originating from the area further demonstrates its industrial capacity.
Living Expenses
The cost of living in Pekin is generally lower than both the national and Illinois state averages, making it an affordable place to reside (ERI SalaryExpert). Housing expenses are a primary driver of this affordability, being considerably less than the national average (Payscale). This financial advantage is a key factor for individuals and families considering a move to Pekin.
While housing is cost-effective, other expenses like transportation and utilities can be slightly higher than the national average (Payscale). However, the overall balance of expenses, particularly the lower housing costs, contributes to a favorable cost of living for residents. This makes Pekin an appealing option for those seeking to manage their finances effectively.
Monthly Expenses
For single individuals, the estimated monthly cost of living in Pekin is around $2,106, and for a family of four, it is approximately $4,790 (Salary.com). These figures reflect a combination of housing, food, transportation, and healthcare costs. The monthly rent for an apartment averages $750, with houses for rent being more costly (Zumper).
The median rental price is about $1,000 per month, with variations depending on the number of bedrooms and property type (Zumper, Zillow). These costs are influenced by housing market trends, including rent growth momentum which has seen a year-over-year increase of 23.89% (realtor.com®).
Climate Considerations
Pekin’s climate is characterized by a four-season cycle, with significant temperature variations throughout the year. Summers are warm and humid, while winters are cold and snowy (Time and Date). The city experiences a considerable amount of precipitation annually, averaging around 39 inches (Livability.com).
The temperature typically ranges from 19°F to 86°F annually, with extremes rarely falling below 1°F or exceeding 94°F (Time and Date). The climate influences seasonal activities and the overall lifestyle, with distinct periods for outdoor recreation and indoor comfort. Understanding these climate patterns is essential for residents and prospective movers.
Temperature Ranges
The average daily high temperatures in Pekin range from a comfortable 86°F in July, the warmest month, to a cold 34°F in January (myPerfectWeather). Nighttime temperatures can drop significantly, with lows around 16°F in January and 65°F in July (myPerfectWeather). The hot season generally spans from May to September, while the cold season lasts from November to March (Time and Date).
The city experiences a significant difference between its summer and winter temperatures. This seasonal variation is a defining characteristic of Pekin’s climate, impacting everything from daily routines to the types of outdoor activities that are feasible throughout the year.
Demographic Profile
Pekin, Illinois, is home to a population of approximately 31,731 residents as of the 2020 census (Wikipedia). The demographic composition is largely White, comprising about 88.8% of the population, with smaller percentages of other racial groups (Pekin Demographics). The median age in Pekin is 41.9 years (Pekin Demographics).
A vast majority of Pekin’s residents are U.S. citizens, indicating a stable and established community (Data USA). The city’s population is distributed across various age groups, with a notable presence of adults in their prime working years and a significant population of seniors. This demographic structure influences the community’s needs and services.
Population and Diversity
The population of Pekin has seen a slight decline, with a projected figure of 30,987 for 2026 (Pekin Demographics). The city’s racial makeup is predominantly White, with 90.72% identifying as such (Pekin Demographics). Other racial groups, including Black or African American and those of Two or More Races, represent smaller but significant portions of the population (Pekin Demographics).
The foreign-born population in Pekin is relatively small, at approximately 1.59% (Data USA). This demographic characteristic suggests a community that is largely composed of long-term residents and individuals born within the United States. The gender distribution shows a slightly higher number of males compared to females (Pekin Demographics).
Educational System
Pekin’s educational system is primarily composed of public schools, serving the majority of the K-12 student population. The Pekin Public School District No. 108 educates students from pre-kindergarten through eighth grade, while Pekin Community High School serves students in grades 9-12 (Niche). The district faces challenges with academic performance, as indicated by state test scores.
Public schools in Pekin have average proficiency scores of 17% in math and 22% in reading, which are below the state averages (Niche). The schools generally receive a low ranking, placing them in the bottom 50% of Illinois public schools (Niche). This suggests areas for improvement within the educational framework of the city.
School Performance Metrics
The student-teacher ratio in Pekin’s public schools is 14 to 1 for elementary and middle school grades and 15 to 1 for high school (Niche). Minority enrollment constitutes 12% of the student body, which is notably lower than the Illinois state average (Niche). Top-ranked elementary schools include Scott Altman Primary School, Rankin Elementary School, and Marquette Elementary School (Niche).
Pekin Community High School holds a B-minus overall Niche grade, reflecting its performance and offerings (Niche). While the city provides educational infrastructure, the academic outcomes indicate a need for enhanced support and resources to improve student achievement across the district.
Cost of Living Index
Pekin’s cost of living is generally considered affordable, with expenses for housing being significantly lower than the national average (Payscale). The overall cost of living is estimated to be 10% lower than the national average, making it an economically accessible city (Payscale). This affordability is a major draw for residents and potential newcomers.
When examining specific cost categories, housing stands out as particularly inexpensive, with costs being 27.1% lower than the national average for rent (Salary.com). Although utility and transportation costs are slightly above the national average, the savings in housing and other areas contribute to a lower overall cost of living (Payscale). This makes Pekin a financially attractive location for many.
Housing and Rental Costs
The median home price in Pekin is around $114,559, with median rental prices hovering near $1,000 per month (Livability.com, Zillow). These figures indicate a favorable market for both homebuyers and renters, especially when compared to national averages (realtor.com®). The housing market has shown appreciation, with median sale prices increasing significantly year-over-year (realtor.com®).
Rental prices are influenced by factors such as the number of bedrooms and location within the city. While houses for rent are typically more expensive, apartments remain relatively affordable (Zumper). The ongoing rent growth suggests a dynamic rental market that could impact future affordability for renters.
Climate Data
Pekin, Illinois, experiences a climate with distinct seasons, characterized by warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. The annual average temperature range is from 19°F to 86°F, with rare extremes outside this range (Time and Date). The city receives a significant amount of precipitation, averaging about 39 inches per year, including rain and snow (Livability.com).
The warmest month is July, with average highs of 86°F, while January is the coldest, with average lows around 17°F (myPerfectWeather). The period from May to September generally brings warmer weather, while November through March are colder (Time and Date). Humidity can be a factor during the summer months, particularly in July (myPerfectWeather).
Average Rainfall and Snowfall
Pekin receives an average of 39 inches of precipitation annually, which includes both rain and the liquid equivalent of snow (Livability.com). May is typically the wettest month, with an average of 3.8 inches of rainfall (Time and Date). June also experiences substantial rainfall, averaging approximately 137 mm (5.4 inches) over 13 days (myPerfectWeather).
Snowfall averages around 24 inches per year (Livability.com). January is usually the driest month, with about 1.0 inch of precipitation (Time and Date). The winter months are characterized by freezing temperatures and wind, contributing to the snowy conditions (Time and Date).
Demographic Statistics
Pekin’s population was 31,731 at the 2020 census, with a projected population of 30,987 for 2026 (Wikipedia, Pekin Demographics). The city’s population is predominantly White, making up approximately 90.72% of residents (Pekin Demographics). The median age in Pekin is 41.9 years, indicating a community with a significant proportion of middle-aged and older adults (Pekin Demographics).
Nearly all residents are U.S. citizens, with a small percentage being foreign-born (Data USA). The age distribution shows about 16% under 15, 12.2% aged 15-24, and substantial percentages in the adult age brackets (Pekin Demographics). This demographic profile reflects a stable, established community.
Age and Gender Breakdown
The median age in Pekin is 41.9 years, with males at 39.8 years and females at 45.3 years (Pekin Demographics). The population includes roughly 16% of children under 15 and 12.2% in the 15-24 age group (Pekin Demographics). Adults aged 25-44 constitute 26% of the population, and those aged 45-64 make up 26.4% (Pekin Demographics).
Gender-wise, Pekin has 52% males and 48% females (Pekin Demographics). There are slightly more males than females, with approximately 108.5 males for every 100 females (Pekin Demographics). This gender distribution is a notable characteristic of the city’s population.
Major Employers in Pekin
Pekin’s employment landscape is shaped by a diverse array of major employers, spanning industries from manufacturing to healthcare and insurance. In the broader Pekin-Peoria Metropolitan Service Area, Caterpillar and OSF Healthcare stand out as significant employers, each with approximately 12,000 employees (Zippia). These large organizations provide numerous job opportunities and contribute to the regional economy.
Within Pekin itself, Carle Health Pekin Hospital is a key employer with around 800 staff members, and Pekin Insurance employs approximately 650 individuals (Zippia). Alto Ingredients, Inc., a manufacturing company, also plays a role in the local job market with about 400 employees (Zippia). The City of Pekin and Pekin Community High School District also provide substantial employment.
Industrial and Healthcare Employers
The industrial sector is a significant contributor to Pekin’s employment, with companies like Pacific Ethanol being a leading producer in the area (Town Square Publications). Riverway Business Park hosts numerous light industrial manufacturers, further diversifying the industrial base and creating job opportunities (Town Square Publications). These industrial employers are vital to the city’s economic stability and growth.
In the healthcare sector, Carle Health Pekin Hospital is a primary employer, offering a range of medical services and employment to the community (Zippia). The presence of these major industrial and healthcare employers provides a robust job market for residents of Pekin and the surrounding areas.
Climate Overview
Pekin, Illinois, experiences a continental climate with warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. The annual temperature range typically falls between 19°F and 86°F, with occasional dips below 1°F or peaks above 94°F (Time and Date). The city receives an average of 39 inches of precipitation annually, including both rain and snow (Livability.com).
The climate is characterized by distinct seasons, influencing outdoor activities and the rhythm of daily life. Summers are generally hot and wet, while winters are cold and windy (Time and Date). The most comfortable weather for outdoor activities typically occurs from mid-June to mid-September (Time and Date).
Seasonal Weather Patterns
Summers in Pekin are long, warm, and humid, with July being the hottest month, averaging a high of 86°F and a low of 65°F (Time and Date). Winters are cold and windy, with January being the coldest month, featuring average highs of 33°F and lows of 17°F (myPerfectWeather). The transition between these seasons brings varied weather conditions.
Precipitation levels vary throughout the year, with May being the wettest month and January the driest (Time and Date). Snowfall averages approximately 24 inches annually (Livability.com). Residents and visitors should be prepared for these seasonal weather changes when planning their activities in Pekin.
Demographic Composition
Pekin, Illinois, has a population of approximately 31,731 residents as of the 2020 census (Wikipedia). The demographic makeup is predominantly White, accounting for about 88.8% of the population, with smaller percentages for other racial groups (Pekin Demographics). The median age in Pekin is 41.9 years (Pekin Demographics).
A high percentage of residents are U.S. citizens, and the foreign-born population is minimal (Data USA). The age distribution shows a significant portion of the population in the adult working years, along with a considerable number of seniors. This composition shapes the community’s social and economic dynamics.
Population Trends and Diversity
Pekin’s population has experienced a slight decline, with a projected population of 30,987 for 2026 (Pekin Demographics). The city’s racial composition is largely White, with other groups such as Black or African American and those of Two or More Races representing smaller proportions (Pekin Demographics). The foreign-born population is minimal, at around 1.59% (Data USA).
The gender distribution in Pekin shows a slightly higher proportion of males to females (Pekin Demographics). The city’s demographic profile indicates a stable community with a predominantly White population and a median age that suggests a mature demographic.
School District Overview
Pekin’s public school system serves the majority of its K-12 students, with 18 public schools in operation (Niche). The Pekin Public School District No. 108 covers pre-kindergarten through 8th grade, and Pekin Community High School serves grades 9-12 (Niche). While the district provides education to a large student body, academic performance metrics indicate areas for development.
Average proficiency scores in math and reading are below the state averages, and the schools generally rank in the bottom 50% of Illinois public schools (Niche). Minority enrollment is also lower than the state average (Niche). The educational landscape in Pekin presents a mixed picture of accessibility and performance.
Academic Performance
In Pekin’s public schools, the average math proficiency is 17%, and reading proficiency is 22%, compared to state averages of 27% and 30%, respectively (Niche). The student-teacher ratio is generally favorable, with 14:1 in elementary/middle schools and 15:1 in high school (Niche). Top-ranked elementary schools include Scott Altman Primary School, Rankin Elementary School, and Marquette Elementary School (Niche).
Pekin Community High School holds a B-minus overall grade from Niche (Niche). The performance data suggests that while educational opportunities are available, there is a need to enhance academic outcomes and resources within the Pekin school district.
Cost of Living Comparison
Pekin offers a cost of living that is generally lower than the national average, largely due to its affordable housing market (Payscale). The overall cost of living is estimated to be 10% lower than the national average, making it an economically accessible city (Payscale). This financial advantage is a significant factor for individuals and families considering relocation.
While housing costs are a primary driver of affordability, other expenses like utilities and transportation are slightly higher than the national average (Payscale). However, the overall savings, particularly in housing, make Pekin a financially attractive option for many. The median home price is around $114,559, and the median rent is approximately $1,000 per month (Livability.com, Zillow).
Housing Affordability Index
The housing market in Pekin is characterized by its affordability, with median home prices significantly below national averages (Livability.com). Rental costs are also relatively low, with an average rent of $1,000 per month for all property types (Zillow). This affordability index makes Pekin a desirable location for those seeking to minimize housing expenses.
The median listing price for homes is approximately $175,000, and the market has seen strong appreciation with a 45.95% year-over-year increase in median sale price (realtor.com®). This suggests a healthy real estate market that balances affordability with potential for investment growth. Rent growth momentum has also been noted, indicating a dynamic rental market (realtor.com®).
Climate Details and Averages
Pekin, Illinois, experiences a climate with four distinct seasons, including warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. The average annual temperature ranges from 19°F to 86°F, with rare extremes outside this spectrum (Time and Date). The city receives an average of 39 inches of precipitation annually, encompassing both rain and snow (Livability.com).
The warmest month is July, with average highs of 86°F, and the coldest is January, with average lows around 17°F (myPerfectWeather). The climate provides a backdrop for seasonal activities, with comfortable weather generally occurring from mid-June to mid-September (Time and Date).
Monthly Weather Patterns
Summers in Pekin are typically long, warm, and wet, with July experiencing the highest average temperatures (Time and Date). Winters are cold, snowy, and windy, with January being the coldest month (Time and Date). The city experiences partly cloudy conditions throughout the year, contributing to its seasonal weather patterns.
Precipitation is distributed throughout the year, with May generally being the wettest month and January the driest (Time and Date). Snowfall averages about 24 inches annually (Livability.com). These weather patterns are a significant factor for residents and visitors to consider.
Demographic Overview
Pekin, Illinois, has a population of approximately 31,731 residents as of the 2020 census (Wikipedia). The demographic composition is predominantly White, making up about 88.8% of the population, with smaller percentages of other racial groups (Pekin Demographics). The median age in Pekin is 41.9 years (Pekin Demographics).
The vast majority of residents are U.S. citizens, and the foreign-born population is minimal (Data USA). The age distribution shows a significant portion of the population in the adult working years, along with a considerable number of seniors. This composition shapes the community’s social and economic dynamics.
Population and Age Distribution
Pekin’s population has experienced a slight decline, with a projected population of 30,987 for 2026 (Pekin Demographics). The city’s racial composition is largely White, with other groups such as Black or African American and those of Two or More Races representing smaller proportions (Pekin Demographics). The foreign-born population is minimal, at around 1.59% (Data USA).
The median age in Pekin is 41.9 years, with males at 39.8 years and females at 45.3 years (Pekin Demographics). Adults aged 25-44 constitute 26% of the population, and those aged 45-64 make up 26.4% (Pekin Demographics). This age breakdown indicates a community with a substantial working-age population and a growing senior demographic.
Employment Statistics
Pekin’s employment statistics reflect a diverse economy with key sectors in manufacturing, healthcare, and retail trade (Data USA). The unemployment rate in Pekin was 6.4% as of 2026, which is lower than the long-term average (Data Commons, YCharts). The city benefits from its proximity to the larger Peoria metropolitan area, which hosts major employers like Caterpillar and OSF Healthcare (Zippia).
Within Pekin, notable employers include Carle Health Pekin Hospital and Pekin Insurance (Zippia). The manufacturing sector remains a significant source of employment, with 19% of residents working in this industry (Town Square Publications). The overall employment landscape offers a range of opportunities across various industries.
Job Market Trends
The job market in Pekin is characterized by a steady presence of major employers in manufacturing and healthcare. Companies such as Alto Ingredients, Inc., a producer of ethanol and distillery products, contribute to the industrial employment base (Zippia). Riverway Business Park also houses several light industrial manufacturers, further diversifying job opportunities (Town Square Publications).
While the unemployment rate is a key indicator, the consistent activity of major employers and the presence of diverse industries suggest a relatively stable job market. The average salary in Pekin varies by source, with figures ranging from approximately $47,075 to $66,949 annually (ZipRecruiter, ERI SalaryExpert).
Living Expenses Breakdown
The cost of living in Pekin is generally lower than the national average, with housing expenses being a significant contributing factor to its affordability (Payscale). Overall living expenses are estimated to be 10% lower than the national average (Payscale). This makes Pekin an attractive option for individuals and families seeking to manage their budgets effectively.
While housing costs are notably lower, utility and transportation expenses are slightly higher than the national average (Payscale). However, the overall savings, particularly in housing, contribute to Pekin’s reputation as an affordable city. The median home price is around $114,559, and the median rent is approximately $1,000 per month (Livability.com, Zillow).
Monthly Cost Estimates
The estimated monthly cost of living for a single person in Pekin is around $2,106, and for a family of four, it is approximately $4,790 (Salary.com). These estimates encompass housing, food, transportation, and healthcare costs. The median rental price for apartments averages $750, while houses for rent can cost around $1,300 per month (Zumper).
Rent prices have seen an increase, with a year-over-year rise of 23.89% in median rent price growth (realtor.com®). This trend indicates a dynamic rental market that could influence future budgeting for renters. The affordability of housing, however, remains a key advantage for residents.
Climate and Weather Patterns
Pekin, Illinois, experiences a climate typical of the Midwest, characterized by distinct seasons with significant temperature variations. Summers are generally warm and humid, while winters are cold, often accompanied by snow and wind (Time and Date). The city receives an average of 39 inches of precipitation annually, including rain and snow (Livability.com).
The temperature range throughout the year typically falls between 19°F and 86°F, with rare excursions below 1°F or above 94°F (Time and Date). The climate plays a crucial role in the lifestyle and activities available to residents throughout the year. Comfortable weather for outdoor activities is most common from mid-June to mid-September (Time and Date).
Average Temperatures and Rainfall
July is typically the warmest month in Pekin, with average high temperatures around 86°F and lows of 65°F (myPerfectWeather). Conversely, January is the coldest month, with average highs of 33°F and lows of 17°F (myPerfectWeather). The city experiences a hot season from late May to late September and a cold season from late November to early March (Time and Date).
Annual precipitation averages 39 inches, with May being the wettest month and January the driest (Time and Date). Snowfall averages around 24 inches per year (Livability.com). These climatic conditions define the seasonal experiences in Pekin.